What is Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG)?

Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG) is a medical procedure in which a feeding tube is placed directly into the stomach through the abdominal wall. This tube allows for the delivery of nutrition, hydration, and medications to individuals who are unable to swallow or have difficulty with normal feeding. PEG feeding tubes offer a safe, long-term solution for patients needing additional nutritional support. 

What Problems Can Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG) Address?

A PEG tube is typically recommended for individuals with conditions that prevent normal eating or drinking. Common conditions that may necessitate PEG include: 

  • Neurological disorders like stroke, ALS, or Parkinson’s disease 
  • Head and neck cancers impacting the throat or esophagus 
  • Severe swallowing disorders 
  • Chronic malnutrition or weight loss due to digestive health conditions 

PEG helps patients maintain adequate nutrition, hydration, and medication intake, which can improve overall quality of life and reduce hospitalization. 

When is Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG) Used?

PEG procedure is typically used when a patient: 

  • Needs long-term feeding support due to swallowing difficulties 
  • Cannot intake adequate nutrition or medications by mouth 
  • Has undergone or will undergo treatment affecting the esophagus or mouth 
  • Is at risk of malnutrition due to chronic conditions

Your doctor may recommend a PEG if other feeding methods are unsuitable or if longer-term support is required. 

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How to Prepare for Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG)

Preparing for a PEG procedure involves a few simple steps: 

Fast

Do not eat or drink anything for at least 8 hours before the procedure.

Medication Adjustments

Inform your doctor of any medications you take, as certain blood-thinning medications may need to be paused.

Arrange Transportation

Since sedation is often used, arrange for a family member or friend to take you home after the procedure.

What Are the Risks Associated with Colon Cancer Screening?

While Colon Cancer Screening is generally safe, some risks may include: 

  • Bleeding: Especially if polyps are removed. 
  • Perforation: A rare occurrence where the colon wall may be injured. 
  • Reactions to Sedation: Some individuals may experience minor side effects. 

Our skilled team at GI Solutions Inc. prioritizes patient safety and employs advanced techniques to minimize any potential risks. 

Frequently Asked Questions

We recommend screening every 10 years starting at age 45, or more frequently if you have a higher risk.
Sedation makes the procedure comfortable, and most patients experience minimal to no discomfort.
Yes, but we advise having a friend or family member drive you home.
Most insurance plans cover preventive screenings for colon cancer, but please check with your provider for details.
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